February 09, 2010

More Than A Tweet

but less than a full blog post and not befitting of posterous account so I thought I would put them together.

-Can’t help thinking that as physical therapists we need to formally get on the bandwagon of the very noble initiative by Michelle Obama to curb child obesity especially when one considers the substantial evidence on exercise and nutrition. Since most of our patients are overweight and that is not their primary reason to come to PT, we could play a role in this fight.  Government estimates are that obesity costs $147 billion year (or more than approx 12x the size of the outpatient PT industry) in weight-related medical bills.  The government campaign Let’s Move sure goes hand in hand with our Move Forward.

-From the latest Cochrane on use of therapeutic ultrasound for knee or hip OA:

In contrast to he previous version of this review, our results suggest that therapeutic ultrasound may be beneficial for patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Because of the low quality of evidence, we are uncertain about the magnitude of the effects on pain relief and function.  Therapeutic ultrasound is widely used for its potential benefits in both knee pain and function, which may be clinically relevant.  Appropriately designed trials of adequate power are therefore warranted.

Looks like we might see a big return to ultrasound machines at our exhibit halls!

-at TED this week having just finished one of their books they sent as part of their book club called Denialism: How Irrational Thinking Hinders Scientific Progress, Harms the Planet, and Threatens Our Lives.  'Denialism: How Irrational Thinking Hinders Scientific Progress, Harms the Planet and Threatens Our Lives by Michael Specter. It is an excellent book on many fronts and provided much insight as to why there really is an “anti-science” trend which by extension anti-EBP.  The unfortunate emotional arguments against clinical-effectiveness research as a plank in healthcare reform is probably the most recent showing of “denialism” in action. The recent Lancet retraction of the crazy notion of linking MMR vaccines to autism unfortunately help spread denialism to a movement that resulted in less children being vaccinated.  Specter is presenting at this conference and the presentation will then be available sometime on the TED site.

-Re-reading Nov 2007 post Support the Exception to the Moratorium of the Exception process demonstrates that some things never change. On Feb 4, Senator Ensign (R-NV) introduced 2 pieces of legislation that could extend the therapy cap exceptions process for one year (S.2987) and two years (S.2988) and most likely this legislation gets attached to others but does pose a near term opportunity to repeal the cap temporarily while we hopefully get a permanent repeal.  As PT’s it is time to reach out and I particularly recommend both the APTA legislative action center which is a brilliant way to personalize your message to your Senators and the Patient Action Center which is also a meaningful way for your patients to assist in the effort (especially the irate Medicare patients who have already exhausted their 2010 cap).  As we have consistently said on this blog, if for no other reason than legislative representation, you should be a member of your national association.

-On a very sad note a name synonymous with our profession, Werner Hausmann died in Florida at age 85 from cancer.  His equipment including tables and parallel bars adorn physical therapy centers everywhere. Here is an inspiring story about this fine man and entrepreneur reflecting his humble upbringings and the challenge that created his company.

-Lastly, I would like to get ideas and suggestions on Physical Therapists Help For Haiti an initiative designed to bring physical therapy attention, relief, and emphasis on the devastation in Haiti.  There has never been a time when the whole world will be watching physical therapists play such a significant role in so many lives and the current work of PT’s in Haiti right now is inspiring.  One initial thought was to hold an online course with several renowned instructors donating their time by teaching with all registration monies going exclusively to supplies, training local Haitians in rehab techniques, and other physical therapy relief efforts. All we have is a reserved domain name so please feel free to share your thoughts.

larry@physicaltherapist.com

January 12, 2010

EIM and Sports Medicine: The EIM Emergency Response Course

Rob's Sport Picture

EIM will be leading the way in evidence-based Sports Medicine and will launch this effort by offering the Emergency Response Course, taught by Dr. Teresa Schuemann. The course is a pre-requisite for our June 2010 Sports Medicine Residency Cohort (yes, you read correctly....Sports Medicine Residency,  more details will be coming soon from Dr. Schuemann, who is serving as Program Director,  but put it on your calendars: the EIM Sports Medicine Residency will roll-out its first cohort this June!) However, we are opening enrollment to the EIM Emergency Response Course to all interested therapists.

This course integrates the objectives set forth by the American Red Cross and the Department of Transportation for Emergency Response and is designed specifically for the physical therapist seeking to provide athletic venue coverage and respond appropriately to acute injury.  The class includes instruction and discussion of assessment, management and prevention of cardio-respiratory emergencies, musculoskeletal injury, environmental injuries and medical emergencies such as shock or diabetic reactions, brain injury and spinal injury.    An intensive laboratory weekend is included. This course fulfills the requirements for a physical therapist to be eligible for Sports Physical Therapy Residency Programs and submission of application for the ABPTS- SCS examination.   

Successful completion of both written and practical examinations will be required for this course.  The final practical examination will include successful completion of the following: bleeding control and shock management, trauma victim assessment and management, airway insertion and suction, management of injuries to soft tissue and skeletal structures and management of head, neck and back injuries.  Following successful completion of the course, the participant will be awarded a First Responder Certification (good for 3 years) and a CPR/AED usage for the Professional Rescuer Certification (good for 2 years).

 We look forward to taking sports medicine to the next level in 2010 -- and it all starts with this course!

Thanks!  Rob Wainner

June 09, 2009

The Rise of "Integrative Medicine"

Many of us in the world of scientific medicine (which naturally includes the readers of EIM!) have been alarmed at the steady rise in popularity of the so-called "Integrative Medicine" movement. The following consists of my personal opinion and commentary on this topic.
For those unfamiliar with the term "Integrative Medicine", here's the WebMD entry: IM

The Wikipedia entry is a little more telling: Integrative Medicine. As of this writing, it redirects you to the "Alternative Medicine" entry. Interesting.

So what gives? I think IM is theoretically an attempt to combine some popular alternative methods into standard science/evidence-based care. This might be due to the desire of the patient to have some of these therapies, or a desire of the practitioner to be seen as "open-minded". In practice however, I think IM is the combination of dubious (and often ridiculous) treatments with standard medical care. Therefore I think it typically results in the addition of nothing significant at the risk of conveying some dangerous ideas regarding the nature of medicine and the role of the practitioner in healthcare. For example, the responsibility of the practitioner to be an "honest broker" about the patient's healthcare options and the science and evidence underpinning those options.

There have recently been some articles in the mainstream media about the IM movement, both on MSNBC and on Fox News.

As usual, both Quackwatch and the Science-Based Medicine blog are excellent resources on this topic.
Quackwatch on IM
SBM on IM

I think we've all seen some examples of integrative medicine in physical therapy clinics. Perhaps you've seen a colleague provide a treatment of questionable value in addition to treatments you thought made sense. I know I have.
I don't think much of IM myself, and I make sure I have a good answer when patients ask me why I'm not using this or that alternative method. I feel that's an important part of my responsibility as a healthcare practitioner.

I close with a quote from Dr John Farley PhD, found at the Quackwatch link. I think it encapsulates the issue perfectly.

"Integrative" medicine is purportedly combining alternative and mainstream approaches to medicine. The claim is that integrative medicine provides the best of both approaches. This may sound reasonable, but actually it is not. Suppose that the "integrative" approach were to spread beyond medicine, and were to be more broadly adopted by other disciplines in the sciences. The biologists would "integrate" creationism with Darwinian evolution, while the chemists would integrate alchemy into modern scientific chemistry. The geologists would integrate the belief that the world is only 6000 years old (and flat) with modern dating of rocks. Physicists would integrate perpetual motion machines with the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics. And the astronomers would integrate astrology and astronomy. Of course, this is ridiculous. It's not a good idea to integrate nonsense with valid scientic knowledge."


What is the proper role of IM in physical therapy, and what are its boundaries? What do you think?

-Jason Silvernail DPT

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